BC Strata Form B and Form F — What They Disclose and When to Request Them
Claim: Form B (Information Certificate) and Form F (Certificate of Payment) are the two strata records that gate buying and selling a strata lot in BC. Form B protects buyers; Form F protects the strata and ensures all seller debts are cleared before title transfers. Neither is optional — and missing Form B is how buyers inherit the previous owner’s liabilities.
Mechanism
Form B — the buyer’s due-diligence document
Governed by SPA s.59 and Strata Property Regulation s.4.4.1
Who can request it:
- Any owner, purchaser, or authorized representative (such as a realtor)
What it discloses:
- Monthly strata fees currently payable
- Any outstanding amounts the current owner owes the strata (unpaid fees, fines, special levies)
- All approved special levies (passed but not yet fully collected)
- Any proposed special levies (on an upcoming AGM/SGM agenda)
- Current CRF balance
- Current budget
- The most recent depreciation report
- Filed bylaws and rules
- Summary of the strata’s insurance coverage (insurer, coverage, deductible)
- Outstanding work orders, judgments, or litigation involving the strata
- Parking and storage assignments for the lot
Timeline: must be delivered within 7 days of request.
Cost: maximum 0.25 per page for copying.
Why it matters: the buyer’s realtor and lawyer use Form B to identify any outstanding balances that become the buyer’s problem after title transfer, approved levies that will be collected on a schedule, and unusual bylaw restrictions that affect how the unit can be used. Subjects should not be lifted without Form B in hand.
Form F — the seller’s clearance certificate
Governed by SPA ss.114–116.2
What it certifies: that as of the date of Form F, the seller owes nothing to the strata corporation — all strata fees, fines, and special levy payments are current.
Why the strata holds this power: a sale cannot complete in BC without Form F. The Land Title Office will not register a transfer unless Form F is filed with the transfer documents. The strata is legally entitled to withhold Form F until all outstanding balances are paid.
Practical implication for sellers: before listing, check your strata account balance. Any unpaid strata fees, outstanding fines, or special levy installments will need to be cleared before closing. Factor this into your net proceeds estimate.
Practical implication for buyers: Form F is the seller’s problem, not yours — but confirming it’s been issued prevents last-minute closing delays if the seller has an undisclosed balance.
Conditions (when these tools fail to protect you)
- Form B is a point-in-time snapshot. It discloses balances as of the date of issuance. A levy approved at an SGM the day after Form B is issued will not appear on the Form B you received. Between Form B and closing, ask whether any SGMs are scheduled.
- “Proposed” levies are disclosed but not binding. A proposed levy listed on Form B requires a 3/4 vote to pass — it is a risk indicator, not a confirmed obligation.
- Form B does not disclose building deficiencies that haven’t yet generated a formal work order. Hidden moisture, deferred maintenance, or a building envelope that hasn’t been assessed won’t appear.
Scope
- BC strata lots only. These are statutory forms under the SPA; there is no equivalent for detached homes.
- Form B and Form F are for residential real estate transactions. For an owner who is not selling, Form B can still be requested at any time to get a snapshot of the strata’s financial state — including the CRF balance and any outstanding levies.
When to use each
| Situation | Use |
|---|---|
| Buying a strata unit — before removing subjects | Request Form B |
| Selling a strata unit — before closing | Strata issues Form F on request; pay any balance first |
| Concerned about your strata’s financial health mid-ownership | Request Form B as a financial health check (you’re entitled as an owner) |
| Rental property — tenant moving out, wondering about strata fees status | Form B as an owner self-check |
So what
Form B is not a formality — it is the single document that consolidates everything a buyer needs to know about the financial and governance state of the strata right now. The depreciation report (which must be attached) adds the 30-year forward view. Together, Form B + depreciation report executive summary is a 15-minute read that determines your maximum special levy exposure going in. Skipping it is how buyers inherit levy risk, discover outstanding balances at closing, or find out after purchase that short-term rentals are prohibited.
Sources
Idea Compass
North: Where this comes from
- strata-bylaws-fees-governance (Home Systems) — the governance records system these forms document
- SPA ss.59, 114–116, 256 — the statutory basis for both forms
East: Tensions / failure
- Form B as a point-in-time snapshot — SGMs between Form B and closing can add levies that don’t appear
- a seller with an undisclosed outstanding balance — Form F enforcement exists specifically for this
South: Where this leads
- subjects removal — the buyer’s decision that Form B informs
- closing — the moment Form F is required
- Read the Depreciation Report Before the AGM and Before Buying (Home Systems) — Form B attaches the depreciation report
West: What’s similar
- a property title search — the title search reveals registered encumbrances; Form B reveals strata-specific financial and governance obligations that wouldn’t appear on title
- a status certificate (Ontario condo law) — the Ontario equivalent of Form B; similar disclosures, same function in a real estate transaction
Footnotes
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Province of BC, Form B: Information Certificate — disclosures, 7-day timeline, $35 max fee, SPA ss.59, 256, Strata Property Regulation s.4.4 — https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/housing-tenancy/strata-housing/renting-buying-selling/buying-and-selling-strata/paperwork-for-buyers-and-sellers/form-b-information-certificate ↩
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Province of BC, enforcing strata bylaws and rules — Form F (Certificate of Payment) as enforcement mechanism; strata can withhold Form F for unpaid fees or fines; SPA ss.114–116 — https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/housing-tenancy/strata-housing/operating-a-strata/bylaws-and-rules/enforcing-bylaws-and-rules ↩